Ravana Falls
Ravana Falls, one of Sri Lanka’s most iconic waterfalls, is a captivating natural wonder steeped in history and folklore. Located near the town of Ella in the Badulla District, this majestic cascade is a must-visit destination for nature enthusiasts and history buffs alike.
Location and Accessibility
Ravana Falls is situated along the Ella-Wellawaya Road (A23), about 6 km from Ella. Its convenient roadside location makes it easily accessible by car, tuk-tuk, or public transport. The waterfall’s visibility from the main road ensures that travelers can enjoy its beauty even during a quick stop.
The Waterfall Experience
Standing at a height of approximately 25 meters (82 feet), Ravana Falls is a multi-tiered cascade formed by the Ravana River, which originates from the Bandarawela highlands. During the rainy season (October to April), the waterfall becomes a powerful torrent, creating a spectacular sight as it rushes over jagged rocks into a large natural pool below.
Visitors can climb up the surrounding rocks for closer views or take a refreshing dip in the cool waters. However, caution is advised as the rocks can be slippery, especially after rain.
Legend and Folklore
Ravana Falls is deeply rooted in Sri Lankan mythology and is linked to the ancient epic Ramayana. According to legend, King Ravana of Lanka, the story’s primary antagonist, is believed to have hidden Princess Sita in a cave behind the waterfall after abducting her from India. This cave, known as Ravana Cave, is a popular historical site located nearby and adds to the waterfall’s mystical allure.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Ravana Falls is from October to April, when the waterfall is at its peak flow. The dry season from May to September sees a reduced water level but still offers a tranquil experience amid lush surroundings.
Things to Do at Ravana Falls
Photography: Capture stunning views of the cascading waters and surrounding greenery.
Hiking: Explore nearby hiking trails, including the trek to Ravana Cave.
Swimming: Enjoy a refreshing swim in the natural pools (only when the water flow is moderate).
Nature Observation: Admire the region’s rich biodiversity, including exotic plants and birds.
Travel Tips for Visitors
Wear Suitable Footwear: The rocks can be slippery, so sturdy footwear is recommended.
Stay Hydrated: Carry water, especially if hiking to the nearby cave.
Local Guides: Hire a guide for deeper insights into the site’s history and legends.
Respect Nature: Keep the area clean and avoid littering.
Nearby Attractions
Ella Rock: A famous hiking spot offering panoramic views of the surrounding valleys.
Little Adam’s Peak: A popular trek with stunning views of tea plantations.
Nine Arches Bridge: An architectural marvel and a must-visit for train enthusiasts.
