Kandy
A Cultural and Scenic Jewel
Nestled in the heart of Sri Lanka’s hill country, Kandy is a city that seamlessly blends cultural heritage, natural beauty, and spiritual significance. As the second-largest city in the country and the last royal capital of Sri Lanka, Kandy is a vibrant destination that offers visitors a unique glimpse into the island’s rich history and traditions.
Historical Significance
Kandy’s historical prominence stems from its role as the seat of the Kandyan Kingdom, which resisted colonial rule for centuries. The city’s cultural significance is perhaps best embodied by the Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa), a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This revered Buddhist temple houses a tooth relic of the Buddha, making it one of the most sacred pilgrimage sites in the Buddhist world. The temple’s stunning architecture and intricate carvings are a testament to the craftsmanship of Sri Lanka’s ancient artisans.
Bundle wiggle
Surrounded by lush hills and misty mountains, Kandy is a haven for nature lovers. The Kandy Lake, located in the city center, provides a tranquil setting for a leisurely stroll or a boat ride. Just outside the city lies the Peradeniya Botanical Gardens, a sprawling oasis home to over 4,000 species of plants, including an impressive collection of orchids and towering palm avenues. For those seeking a panoramic view of the city, a visit to Arthur’s Seat or the Bahirawakanda Vihara Buddha Statue is highly recommended.
Cultural Experiences
Kandy is a cultural hub, and its vibrant traditions are showcased during the annual Esala Perahera festival. This grand procession, held in July or August, features elaborately decorated elephants, traditional dancers, fire performers, and drummers. It is a spectacle that draws visitors from around the world and serves as a celebration of the Sacred Tooth Relic.
The city is also known for its thriving arts and crafts scene. Visitors can explore workshops where artisans create intricate wood carvings, brassware, and handwoven textiles. The Kandyan dance performances, with their dynamic movements and colorful costumes, offer another window into the region’s cultural richness.
Culinary Delights
Kandy’s culinary scene is a reflection of Sri Lanka’s diverse flavors. Local markets and restaurants serve traditional dishes such as rice and curry, hoppers, and pol sambol (a coconut-based condiment). The city’s tea culture is also noteworthy; a visit to a nearby tea plantation or factory provides insight into the production of Ceylon tea, along with the opportunity to savor its rich flavors.
Gateway to Adventure
Kandy serves as a gateway to other attractions in Sri Lanka’s hill country. From here, visitors can embark on scenic train journeys to destinations like Nuwara Eliya and Ella, known for their breathtaking landscapes and tea estates. Adventurous travelers can also explore nearby hiking trails, such as those in the Knuckles Mountain Range, a UNESCO World Heritage Site renowned for its biodiversity.
Best Time to Visit: The months of December to April offer pleasant weather, making it an ideal time to explore the city.
Getting There: Kandy is easily accessible by train, bus, or car from Colombo, the capital of Sri Lanka. The train ride is particularly popular for its scenic views.
Accommodation: From luxury hotels overlooking the hills to cozy guesthouses, Kandy offers a range of accommodation options to suit various budgets.
Kandy is more than just a city; it is a living museum of Sri Lanka’s cultural and natural treasures. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply someone seeking a serene escape, Kandy promises an unforgettable experience that will leave you with lasting memories.
UNESCO & Sacred Sites
Temple of the Sacred Tooth Relic (Sri Dalada Maligawa)
Lankatilaka Vihara
Gadaladeniya Viharaya - A stone Temple.
Embekke Devalaya – a masterpiece of Kandyan craftsmanship
Degaldoruwa Cave Temple – For ancient Kandyan-era murals
Natural Attractions & Parks
Royal Botanical Gardens (Peradeniya)
Udawattakele Sanctuary – Ancient forest reserve with trails, caves
Kandy Lake (Kiri Muhuda) – Scenic artificial lake built in 1807
Hanthana Mountain Range – Hiking trails with views of Kandy
Huluganga Falls – 75m waterfall near the Knuckles Range
Cultural & Historical Spots
Bahiravokanda Vihara Buddha Statue – 88ft statue overlooking Kandy
Kandy National Museum – Exhibits royal Kandyan-era weaponry and jewelry
International Buddhist Museum – Showcases global Buddhist heritage
British Garrison Cemetery – Colonial-era graves with poignant histories
Pallekele International Cricket Stadium – For sports enthusiasts
Unique Experiences
Kandy Cultural Dance Show – Traditional Kandyan performances
Ceylon Tea Museum – Learn about Sri Lanka’s tea history near Hantana
Ambuluwawa Tower – Multi-religious tower with 360° views
Kandy to Ella Train Ride – Scenic journey through tea plantations
Kandy Market (Pola) – Vibrant local market
Offbeat & Hidden Gems
Hindagala Cave Temple – Anuradhapura-era murals and a serene setting
Pilimatalawa Tea Factory – Lesser-known tea estate offering authentic tours
Gannoruwa Forest Reserve – Quiet trails for birdwatching and nature walks
Diyasiluma Falls – Secluded waterfall near Kandy, ideal for picnics
Dunumadalawa Forest – Lesser-explored forest with hiking paths
Nearby Day Trips (Within 1–2 Hours)
Knuckles Mountain Range – Biodiversity hotspot with trekking and waterfalls
Victoria Reservoir – Scenic dam with boat rides and birdlife
Alagalla Mountain – Challenging hike with panoramic views
Ramboda Falls – 109m cascade en route to Nuwara Eliya
Pinnawala Elephant Orphanage – Sanctuary for rescued elephants
Spiritual & Meditation Retreats
Asgiriya Maha Viharaya – Ancient monastery with tranquil meditation spaces
Malwatte Maha Viharaya – Another key Buddhist chapterhouse in Kandy
Sri Muthumariamman Temple – Colorful Hindu temple near the city center
Scenic Viewpoints
Arthur’s Seat – Overlooks Kandy Lake and the city
Hantana Tea Estate Viewpoint – Rolling hills and tea fields
Udawattakele Lookout – Hidden spot within the forest reserve
Places To Visit
